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Showing 2 results for Doxepin

Farideh Dehghani, Mojtaba Mirzadeh, Ali Babaei,
Volume 16, Issue 7 (10-2013)
Abstract

  Background : Hand eczema (HE) is a common skin disease which often needs long term treatment.. There are several reports about the efficacy of topical doxepin in the treatment of pruritic dermal diseases. This study was undertaken to compare the efficacy and safety of 5% doxepin cream and clobetasol 0.05% versus clobetasol 0.05% alone in the treatment of hand eczema.

  Materials and Methods: a randomized double blind placebo-controlled, study was carried out during years of 2011-2012.In total 70 patients with moderate to severe hand dermatitis were selected randomly to be treated with either the doxepin 5% cream+ clobetasol or clobetasol+placebo twice daily for 8 days. Efficacy assessments were performed at baseline and 8days after termination of therapy, according to hand eczema severity index (HECSI) and visual analogue scale (VAS). Statistical analysis was done using SPSS software, version 18.0 and statistical tests including paired T-test and independent T-test.

  Results: Overall, 56 patients completed our study. Out of them 32 were male and 24 were female. The reduction of HECSI score and VAS was statistically significant in the treatment and placebo group (p&le0.05), but differences in HECSI and VAS reduction between treatment and control group were not significant.

Conclusion: Although there is some evidence that doxepin 5% cream is effective in reducing the signs and symptoms of eczematous dermatitis, few trials have been performed. We suggest that in a more extensive clinical trial, the efficacy of this treatment against chronic hand dermatitis be evaluated.


Fazad Zamani, Habib Soheily, Hamid Reza Jamilian, Neda Salehjafari, Mohammad Rafiei, Amin Tamizi,
Volume 18, Issue 1 (4-2015)
Abstract

Background: Allergic rhinitis is a common disease which is present in 20% of general population. Major symptoms include sneezing, rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, and nasal pruritus. It seems that tricyclic antidepressants blocking histamine receptors may be used as an effective treatment in allergic rhinitis.

Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial study, 84 patients with allergic rhinitis entered the study and randomly divided into two groups. Patients of 1st group received cetirizine and 2nd group received doxepin for 2 weeks. After 2 weeks patients were evaluated about sneezing, rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, and nasal pruritus.

Results: The results of our study showed that clinical score of patients after 2 weeks was not different in both groups (p=0.261). The only symptom that was affected by the kind of treatment and was significantly different between groups was sneezing (p=0.005).

Conclusion: It seems that there is not much difference in using cetirizine and doxepin in treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis sympotoms. It is recommended that future studies use TCAs with more potent blocking anti-histamine receptors feature and on more samples.



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