Showing 2 results for درد زایمان
Katayoon Vakilian,
Volume 7, Issue 3 (10-2004)
Abstract
Introduction: Most women in first stage of labor complain of low back pain. Nowadays. alternative methods are at interest for pain relief because there are respiratory complications for newborn, and increased mortality and morbidity for mother when pharmacological methods are used. One of the alternative methods is injection of a solution locally to painful area, which is simple with no risk for mother and fetus and has low expense. Studies had shown different results about this technique. So we decided to investigate its effectiveness.
Materials and Methods: This survey is a single blind randomized clinical trial. Sampling method was simple random. 140 mothers were selected which were sat in 2 groups (70 in case group, and 70 in control group). Instruments of data collection were questionnaire, pain ruler , insulin syringe , sterile water and check list. After selecting four injection areas of sacrom, sterile water(0.1 ml) was injected in case group, and control group had dry injection. Then in 10th, 30th, 45th, 90th minutes post injection pain was estimated in both groups .SPSS software and paired t-test and t-student were used for data analyzing.
Results: Data showed that the mean of pain, 10 minutes after injection was significantly increased in case group in comparison with control group (p=0.001). Also in 30th minute after injections pain was increased significantly (p=0.004). The difference between mean of pain before injection and 45 and 90 minutes after that in case group was significant (0.005).
Conclusion: Data showed that subcutaneous injection of sterile water in sacral area did not decrease pain and only lowered the rate of increasing pain. Regarding the effects of many factors for example anxiety, labor environment, culture and parental education on pain perception, using a specific method for relieving pain may be unsuccessful and it may be better to use a combination of alternative methods.
Mahla Jaefari, Habibollah Kord, Abbas Tavan,
Volume 27, Issue 2 (5-2024)
Abstract
Introduction: The process of the first pregnancy causes a decrease in resilience and fear of pain, which requires interventions to solve these problems. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of group therapy spirituality on endurance and pain control in primiparous pregnant women.
Methods: The research method was semi-experimental, pre-test, and post-test with a control group. The statistical population of this study included all pregnant women who gave birth in 2022 in the city of Kerman, 30 people (15 people in the experimental group and 15 people in the control group) were selected by the available sampling method. The data collection tools were the pain disability questionnaires of Mold and the resilience questionnaires of Connor and Davidson. A group spiritual therapy intervention was performed on the experimental group, and the control group did not receive any intervention. Data analysis was done with descriptive tests (mean and standard deviation) and covariance analysis. A P value less than 0.05 was considered significant.
Results: In the resilience variable, the mean and standard deviation of the experimental group in the pre-test was 41.27 ± 7.22 and the post-test 63.18 ± 8.69. In the pain control variable, the mean and standard deviation of the group in the pre-test was 35.73 ± 6.28, and the post-test was 21.40 ± 5.44. The results showed that group therapy spirituality had an effect on endurance and pain control in primiparous pregnant women (P < 0.01).
Conclusions: Based on the findings of the research, group therapy spirituality can be used to increase endurance and control pain in primiparous pregnant women.
