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Zahra Eslami Rad, Mehdi Mosayyebi, Mahmoud Reza Khazaei ,
Volume 2, Issue 8 (Autumn 1999)
Abstract

In this paper, the situation of intestinal parasites infection among primary school students was investigated. This study was carried out with sample size of 394 student from 30 selected primary school in Arak city. Selection of chasses and students made by stratified method and stool examination done with direct and indirect method. The research methodology was based on analysis of data obtained from, 3 times stool examination of all students in the sample group. The results of the research from that : 63.5% of students were infected by parasites (pathogene and nonpathogene), In among pathogenic parasites , giardia with 27.7% and h.nana with 6.35 had the highest prevalence. Prevalence of the other intestinal parasites were: Ascaris  1.5%, Oxyuris 1.5% ( nonepecific method ), Entamoeba histolytica 2.5%, Entamoeba coli 29.4%, Entamoeba Hartman 2.2%, Endolimax 12.4%, Iodamoeba 3.5%, Blastocystis 2.2% , Chlomastix 2%. The results also showed that there is no significant relation between infection date and demographic factors such as: age, sex, parents job and , geographic area.

Mehdi Mosayebi, Zahra Eslami Rad ,
Volume 4, Issue 1 (Spring 2001)
Abstract

Cryptosporidium spp. Have a world-wide distribution that is a common cause of acute gastroenteritis in children and in the immunocompromised such as those with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Cryptosporidium in many countries is three of forth agent of diarrhea among children. This study was carried out on 405 children under age of 5 that referred to Amir-Kabir hospital between May to October 1997-98 (N=405). The analysis of excretion by modified Zeil-Nelson were carried out. 31 children 7.7% were infected by cryptosporidium. This rate in children with diarrhea was 5.66%. The amount of infection was 6%, 8.7% in girls and boys and this rate was in higher limit in September and October. Infection in children was related with domestic animals and birds in house or drinking other source of water except of piping water. The infection was highest rate in 4-5 years children and was lower rate in 3-4 years children.


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