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Introduction: The  off  response  of  baroreflex  is  mostly  ignored  by  recent  studies.  In  the  present  study  we  aimed  at  assessing  this  during  rest, and  isometric  and  dynamic  exercise.
Materials  and  Methods: 12  young  male  subjects  volunteered  the  study. Using  an  Eckberg  neck  suction device  each  subject  received  a  brief  (10  sec).  about  of  sustained  stimulus  with -50 mm  Hg  pressure  in  the  neck  chamber.  The  workload  incorporated  was  100w  for  dynamic  and  50%  of  maximal  effort  for  isometric  exercise. Electrocardiogram  was  recorded  on  line  R-R  intervals  were  assessed  beat   and  responsed  cardiac  response. This  was  significant  at  all  three  states.
Results: on  the  average, the  peak  off-response  tachycardia  occurred  earlier (3^rd  sec).  in  exercise  tests  as  compared  with  that  of  rest (5^th  sec). the  intensity  of  tachycardia  was  more  prominent  at  rest, isometric  exercise, and  dynamic  exercise, respectively  and  the  difference  between  rest  and  dynamic  exercise  gained  significance (p<0.01).
Conclusion: The  attenuation  of  so  called  post  vagal  tachycardia  during  exercise  is  in  accordance  with  the  assumed  reduction  of  vagal  tone  during  exercise.

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Introduction: At present, bone graft is unavoidable. In fact although among the all probable bone grafts, the autograft is the best choice, but because of some situations like two coincidence surgery upon one individual, size limitation of autografts (its impossible to get a big piece of graft from patient) increasing the bloodshed contingency, infection etc, made specialist to think about the possible substitution the allograft.
Materials and Methods: Seventeen Newzealandian rabbits were divided into four groups. The graft generator group consisted of one rabbit which was genetically different from other groups. The sham group composed of three rabbits which round autografts about 4 mm in diameter from their tibia were exchanged between rights and left tibias. These grafts were not deantigenized and a 4 mm vacant hole was created to see if it will repair spontaneously within three months. The control group consisted of three rabbits received a round 4 mm tibial autografts which double deantigenization process were done over them. The test group composed of 10 rabbits, received corticocancellous (intramembranous) allografts in left tibia and corticocancellous (endocondral). Allograft in right tibia all grafts were bearing the double deantigenization process.
Results: The rate of prosperity for CCl grafts was 80% and for CCE grafts was 60%.In sham group, healing process was extremely fast (in eight weeks).
In control group, healing process was done slower until six weeks but after 12 weeks it was compensated. The vacant holes were not repaired even after three months. Statistically, there was a meaningless difference between the rates of prosperity in both groups of grafts.
Conclusion: According to statistical assays, although the prosperous numbers of CCl were more than CCE grafts but this difference was meaningless. In the basis of histological assessments if the velocity of healing process is important, the CCI grafts are recommended

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Background: Allah descended the holy Quran to guide the human and for instructing him the principles of life. The holy Quran always guides the human in the best of ways. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to explore the manifestation of Quran reading in the life of faculty members, students, and clerks’ at Arak University of Medical Sciences (AUMS). Materials and Methods: This qualitative study was done through content analysis method, and the data were collected through interviews. The study was initiated with purposive sampling and continued by theoretical sampling 30 individuals were interviewed over a 2 month period at AUMS. The data were analyzed based on the content analysis method. Continuous-comparative analysis was utilized for data analysis. Results: Data analysis showed the manifestation of miracles in life, achieving internal peace, having humanistic communication, decision making based on Quran instructions, being patient and tolerant, behaving based on Quran instructions, and saving as secondary codes of the effect of Quran reading on participants’ life, and “the effect of holly Quran on the whole dimensions of life” as the main code or theme. Conclusion: In this qualitative study, using triangulation sources, the effects of Quran reading on the faculty members, students, and clerks’ life at AUMS were identified more profoundly than the quantitative methods. On the other hand, the effect of Quran reading on all dimensions of the participants’ life, as the theme of this study, is a very important finding which is completely in accordance with Allah’s words in Quran. Therefore, in order to achieve more divine benefits from Quran, reading the holy Quran is recommended to academians and all people, in general, so as to compete for using Quran more.