Babak Eshrati, Kourosh Holakouei Naeini , Jafar Hassanzadeh, Mehrdad Borhani , Farshad Pour Malek,
Volume 6, Issue 4 (Winter 2003)
Abstract
Introduction: Normal growth of children is an index of their health. So growth monitoring is a routine service provided in most health care systems. This study has been performed in order to assess the effectiveness of growth monitoring regarding incidence of failure to thrive (FTT) and head circumference.
Materials and methods: There was a historical cohort study in which the children who were 12 -14 months old at the time of study under the coverage of health service of Aboozar health center, Tehran medical university, were evaluated. We used linear, logistic and Cox modeling for detecting statistical association of the distinguished variables.
Results: There was no significant association between number of growth monitoring visits and the size of head circumference (linear model). In addition to, there was a significant association between the number of growth monitoring visits and incidence of FTT (logistic model).
Conclusion: According to our data, it seems that growth monitoring has a preventing role in growth of failure to thrive children. |
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Dr Babak Eshrati, Dr Korush Houlakooei, Dr Mohammad Kamli, Dr Jafar Hassan-Zadeh, Dr Merdad Borhani, Dr Farshad Poor-Malek, Ms Fahimeh Kashfi,
Volume 9, Issue 2 (6-2006)
Abstract
Introduction: The reason of infertility can have a direct influence on the plan and outcome of management. In this paper we intend to show the effect of tuberculosis (TB) history on female infertility among infertile couples attending to Rooyan infertility management center. Materials and methods: In this case-control study our cases were those who were diagnosed as infertile female and controls were those women whose husbands were infertile due to some male factor. We used logestic regression for analyzing the association of history of Tuberculosis and female infertility with attributable risk estimation. Results: 308 cases were compared to 314 controls. Considering the odds ratio and its 95% confidence interval, there was a significant difference between the history of TB and infertility (OR=4.7, 95% CI: 1.01-29.91). The attributable risk of TB for female infertility was 0.023±0.01 (which is significant at 5% level). Conclusion: These figures show that at least 2% of female infertility can be prevented by prevention and proper treatment of tuberculosis.
