Kamran Moshfegi,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (12-1996)
Abstract
This article has no abstract.
Seyed Hamid Mousavi,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (12-1996)
Abstract
This article has no abstract.
Marzieh Akbar Zadeh,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (12-1996)
Abstract
This article has no abstract.
Zabihollah Shahmoradi,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (12-1996)
Abstract
This article has no abstract.
Seyed Hadi Davari,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (12-1996)
Abstract
This article has no abstract.
Abbaali Mehrabian,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (12-1996)
Abstract
This article has no abstract.
Akbar Mohseni Movahed, Ali Paknezhad,
Volume 1, Issue 2 (3-1997)
Abstract
Herediatry myeloperoxidase deficiency present in the homozygous form in about 1.9000 individuals.Heterozygotes showing a quantitative decrease in neutrpphil MPO concentration are common.Although there is some debate , MPO deficiency does appear , by itself , to predispose to increased infection. However MPO deficient subjects with an underlying chronic disease such as diabetes , have a significant increase in the incidence of candida infections. Acquired myeloperoxidase deficiency which must be distinguished from the hereditary form is associated with leukemias and thrombotic disease We found this case in 9 years old boy by using H1 Hematology system
Jamshid Najafian, Behrooz Moghadasi,
Volume 1, Issue 2 (3-1997)
Abstract
Malaria is a protozoan disease transmitted by the bite of Anopheles mosquitoes. It is the most important of the parasitic disease of human. Most endemic areas are in the tropics. The infection characterized by paroxysms of chills, fever, sweating, anemia, spienimegaly and a chronic relapsing course. In this report there was an afebrile malaria in nin endemic area. A 60 years old man complaints from abdominal pain, is presented. In exam, the only finding was huge splenomegaly. Evaluations appear malarian parasites in peripheral blood smear. After drug therapy, splenectomy was performed. He followed for 6 months , didn’t have any problems.
Reza Kanani,
Volume 1, Issue 2 (3-1997)
Abstract
The scares produced by trauma, surgeries and burning constitate one of the most important problems of patients and physicians. Observing the scares consideration of surgical incisions can relatively help recovery of final scares.
There are different techniques to make the complications better.
Z plasty
W plasty
And to firm scare in RSTL lines, etc.
Abbas Arjmandshabastari,
Volume 1, Issue 3 (6-1997)
Abstract
Teratoma is pathologically defined as a tumor composed of different parenchymal tissues originated from more one germinal layer and dermoid cyst is a type of which containing only of ectodermal tissues. The most common sites of this tumor are ovary, orbit, mediastinum and brain. Nowadays these tumors are diagnosed pre-operatively with new imaging modalities such as CT & MRI and their most important features are their fat & calcium components. In this review article, 19 cases and their CT images are presented.
Kamran Moshfegh,
Volume 1, Issue 3 (6-1997)
Abstract
Turner syndrome caused by complete or relative deletion of short arm of x chromosome. Short stature, primary Amenorrhoea and gonadal disgenesis are the main signs of the syndrome, but mental retardation is not the main sign of the syndrome. There are cardiovoiscular, renal, urinary and endocrine complication in syndrome.Caryotyping should be performed to diagnose suspicious patients strogentherapy used for these patients from about 15 years old.
Alireza Jamshidi Fard, J. Bagust ,
Volume 1, Issue 3 (6-1997)
Abstract
Wall and Shortland (1991) have shown that afferent fibres entering the cord in thoracic and lumbar roots of adult rats have branches that may penetrate up to 11 segments caudally from the root entry zone. We have investigated the extent of branching and conduction velocities of ascending and descending branches of lumbar and thoracic primary afferent in isolated spinal cords of adults hamsters (60-100g) and juvenile rats (30-46 g). Hemisected spinal cords were maintained at cold artificial cerebrospinal fluid (25-27 C) in which the Ca2+ had been replaced by Mn2+ (2mm) to block synaptic activity. Hamsters, antidromic conducted responses were obtained up to 10 segments caudal to dorsal roots T6-T7 and 17 segments rostral to L3. The mean conduction velocity was 3.7 m/s (s.e.m.& 0.4) for descending primary afferents(n=21) and 9.9 a 1.2 m/s for ascending afferents (n=26). In the rat , antidromic responses were measured over 4 segments caudal and 17 segments rostral to the L3 dorsal root. Conclusion velocities were 4.4 & 0.5 m/s and 7.7 & 0.7 m/s for descending and ascending branches respectively (n=4). The result were similar to those reported by Wall & Shortland , although the temperature. Difference between the in vitro and in vivo preparations would have resulted in approximately halving of the velocity in isolated cord preparation. The conduction velocity of descending fibres was about half fibres which may be related to size differences within the branches.
Ali Fani, Abbasali Mehrabian, Oskouei, Davari,
Volume 1, Issue 3 (6-1997)
Abstract
Ali Goorabchi, Aliakbar Momeni , Mohammad Mohammadi,
Volume 1, Issue 3 (6-1997)
Abstract
Diagnosis of brucellea is hand for the variations or clinical appearances to isolate of brucella from clinical samples in determined diagnosis. The main part of diagnosis is serologic studies. Syndrome has several diagnosis methods. Standard tubal wright agglutination (STA) has the most usage. Several factors are involved in final determination of wright titter. It is complicated to diagnosis. Involved factors should be control in specific conditions. It should be clarify that different conditions have difference responses.
The study concluded:
2. severalexaminationonserologicsampleunsimultanously.
The responsesaredifferentinaboveexperiments.Innegativereactionalloftheresponsesarenegative(100%) in1-20 concentration80%ofcaseshavestabletitterand20%has1- 40titterand1-40 – 1-320 concentrationtheresultisdifferentandfornonsynchronizedtoo.Righttestsynchronizationcantakedifferentresultsincomparisontopreviousexams.
Saeid Tafreshi, Mehran Mansoori Sarevestani,
Volume 1, Issue 4 (9-1997)
Abstract
Tympanic membrane perforation is a world wide common problem particularly in under developed & developing countries. In the current study 352 patients were studied in a period of 6 months period. The age of the patients were between 2.5 to 86 years old. It wasn’t possible to find any significant difference between men and women. The most common form of perforation was central, and the least form was total. The most common cause of perforation was infection with traumatic manipulations and compression injuries coming after. The average amount of hearing loss was found to be 31.9 db which shows presence of some degrees of ossicular and middle ear malfunction.
, ,
Volume 1, Issue 4 (9-1997)
Abstract
Nowadays, diabetes mellitus (D.M) is one of the most common diseases in the world and the rate of afflicted persons is increasing each year. D.M causes metabolic disorders with high mortality rate. Although this health problem is important , but accomplished researches are relatively rare in Iran. Present study has been done to study of epidemiological factors of diagnosed D.M. in Arak. The study showed that the rate of prevalence of diagnosed D.M. is about 7% and it is lower than the other performed studies. Among 18637 people (9622 M.& 9015 F.) persons (61%) were Non-Insullin dependent diabetes mellitus (N.I.D.D.M) and 14 persons 8% (0.08) were insulin dependent D.M.(I.D.D.M). It means that the disease is unknown by the people, and more studies should be planned in field of screening of D.M. in Arak.
Ghasem Mosayebi , Khaki Mohsen, Kamran Moshfeghi ,
Volume 1, Issue 4 (9-1997)
Abstract
Seral of 121 vasectomized and 45 samples of normal individuals examined by tray agglutination test for Anti-Spem Antibodies(ASA). ASA were found in more than 83% of vasectomized and 6.5% of control subjects. The Presence of ASA in two groups has been significantly different. (P<0.0001). Enhancement of ASA titer showed a positive correlation with the post time after vasectomy.
Ehsanollah Ghaznavi Rad, Seyed Ali Fazeli, Rahmarollah Yazdani, Ali Joorabchi, Enayatollah Kalantare Hormozi,
Volume 2, Issue 6 (3-1999)
Abstract
Neissaria gonorrhoeae is the causative agent of gonorrhoeae. Culture and antibiogram for this bacteria in clinical n laboratory in not usuall. In the present research 50 gonorrhoeae isolated from 287 exodate patients 14 isolate were sensitive a and 4 isolates were intermediate and 32 out of 50 isolate were resistant to penicillin and 25 of these 32 isolate were resistant due to b-lactamase activity and 4 of thses due to chromosomal resistance. 26% of isolates also were resistant to spectinomycin but all of the isolates were sensitive to ciprofloxacin. Only 2% of isolates were resistant to ceftriaxone. So nowdays penicillin is not indicated for therapy of gonorrhoeae. Spectinomycin is a drug must be administrated with precaution and follow up of patient is necessary. Ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin are effective drugs that we can use them for resistant strains.
Seyed Gholamreza Nouri Boroujerdi,
Volume 2, Issue 6 (3-1999)
Abstract
Although the longest part of the gastriontedtinal (GL) trace is small intestine in contrast of colon, mass lesions are rare. Incidence of small intestine tumors is about 40/1 of the colorectal neoplasms. The clinical presentations of small intedtinal tumors include: Anemia, GL Bleeding, abdominal pain and intestinal obstruction. A case that is reported is a man who had two massive lower Gl Bleeding within 3 months and the esophagogastroduodenoscopy had been normal two times. The patient was free of symptoms for past 4 years after. After this the patient was referred to hospital with typical symptoms of small intestinal obstruction. After slued and electrolyte correction. The patient was operated. The origin of past GL bleeding and recent mechanical obstruction was discovered to be bengin leiomyoms.
Mozhgan Hashemieh ,
Volume 2, Issue 6 (3-1999)
Abstract
Major thalassemia is the most prevalent hemoglobinopathy in the world.one of the accidents of this disease is endocrinopathy due to hemosiderosis. This study was performed on 50 thalassemic patients in arak city in order to aeeesss the incidence of diabetes mellitus among these patients. Fasting blood sugar and oral glucose tolerance test were requested for all patients. The mean age was 11 and 48% of patients were in the range of 5-9 years old. 52% of patients were female and 48% of them were male. 10% of patients had positive family history. 8% of patients had overt diabetes mellitus and 4% of them had impaired oral glucose tolerance test. Among four diabetes patients three of them had received transfusion for more than 10 years. There was a significant relationship between the incidence of diabetes mellitus and duration of transfusion (p<0.001). In 56% of patients the level of ferritin was above 1000mg/lit. Among 4 diabetes patients, in 3 of them the level of ferritin was above 1000mg/lit. There is a significant relationship between diabetes mellitus and ferritin level(p=0.025). Insulin usage can control blood sugar level in diabetes thalassemic patients.
